Disability

The Americans with Disabilities Act (1990) defines disability as follows: Anyone with a physical or mental impairment substantially limiting one or more major life activities; has a record of such impairment; or is regarded as having such an impairment, is considered a person with a disability. In terms of employment, the law defines a "qualified individual with a disability" as a person with a disability who can perform the essential functions of the job with or without reasonable accommodation. (Source: US Department of Labor).

See also:

Ageism
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)
Commission for Racial Equality (CRE)
Direct Discrimination
Disability Discrimination Act - Australia
Disability Discrimination Act - UK
Diversity
Equal Access
Equal Chance
Equal Opportunity Policy
Equal Share
Equality Act (UK)

Based on the glossary section of Human Resource Management, 4th edition.

HRM Textbooks

Human Resource Management, 4th edition
by Alan Price
 Covers all the key aspects of HRM. Available from:
Amazon.co.uk - UK pounds
Amazon.de - Euros
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Amazon.com - US dollars
Amazon.ca - Can dollars

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Fundamentals of Human Resource Management
 Shortened version of Human Resource Management - concise analysis for non-specialists and one-semester courses.
More information and prices from:
Amazon.co.uk - UK pounds
Amazon.de - Euros
Amazon.fr - Euros
Amazon.it - Euros
Amazon.com - US dollars
Amazon.ca - Can dollars